Definition: So the priests, and the Levites, and the porters, and the singers, and [some] of the people, and the Nethinims, and all Israel, dwelt in their cities; and when the seventh month came, the children of Israel [were] in their cities.

Explanation: Okay, let’s break down this verse from Nehemiah 7:73. It’s a really important passage about the Israelites’ practices during the seventh month – specifically, the period before Passover. Here's what it means in simpler terms: Basically, it describes a situation where the Israelites were living in their cities before Passover. Let's unpack that: “So the priests, and the Levites, and the porters, and the singers, and [some] of the people, and the Nethinims, and all Israel, dwelt in their cities…” This part describes the groups involved. Priests: These were religious leaders responsible for rituals and keeping the law. Levites: This was a group of scribes and musicians who supported the priests. Porters: People who carried important items and supplies. Singers: They performed songs and chants related to the Jewish faith. Nethinims: This is a tricky word – it’s likely an archaic term for “the people” or “Israel.” It's a way of referring to the entire nation of Israel. All Israel: This emphasizes that everyone in the nation was involved. “When the seventh month came, the children of Israel [were] in their cities.” This is the crucial part. The seventh month was when Passover was celebrated – a significant holy day for Jews. The verse says that before Passover, the Israelites were living in their cities. So, what's the big takeaway? This verse highlights a period of settlement and preparation before Passover. It suggests that the Israelites weren’t entirely focused on celebrating Passover itself – they were still establishing their communities and lives in their homes. It was a time of rebuilding and settling down before the main event. Context is Key: It's important to remember this verse comes from a historical context. It speaks to a time when the Israelites faced challenges in maintaining their faith and establishing their identity, even while living in a settled state. --- Do you want me to: Explain why this passage was significant historically? Discuss what the verse might suggest about the relationship between the Israelites and God?